Names of Moves in the 83 Form
Chen Style Xin Yi Hun Yuan Eighty Three Movements Tai Ji Form
chen/1 shi\ xin- yi\ hun/ yuan/ ba- shi/ san- shi\ tai\ ji/ quan/
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I
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1. wu/ ji/ qi~ shi\
“Nothing, Ultimate2, Starting, Posture”
Starting Posture
2. jin- gang- dao~ dui-
“Buddha’s Warrior, Pound, Mortar”
Buddha’s Warrior Pound Mortar
3. lan~ zha- yi-
“Lazy, Tie, Coat”
Leisurely Tie Coat
4. liu\ feng- si\ bi\
“Six, Blocking, Four, Closing”
Six Blocking Four Closing
5. dan- bien-
“Single, Whip”
Single Whip
6. jin- gang- dao~ dui-
“Buddha’s Warrior, Pound, Mortar”
Buddha’s Warrior Pound Mortar
7. bai/ he\ liang\ chi\
“White, Crane, Show, Wings”
White Crane Spreads Wings
8. xie/ xing/ ao/ bu\
“Diagonal, Walk, Twist, Step”
Walk Obliquely and Twist Step
9. ti/ shou- shi\
“Lift, Keep, Posture”
Lift Hands and Raise Knee
10. qian/ tang/ ao/ bu\
“Forward, Wade, Twist, Step”
Wade Forward and Twist Step
11. xie/ xing/ ao/ bu\
“Diagonal, Walk, Twist, Step”
Walk Obliquely and Twist Step
12. zai\ shou-
“Again, Keep”
Repeat Lift Hands and Raise Knee
13. qian/ tang/ ao/ bu\
“Forward, Wade, Twist, Step”
Wade Forward and Twist Step
14. yen~ shou~ gong- (or more commonly hong/) chui/
“Cover, Hand, Arm, Punch ”
Cover Hand Punch
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III
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29. liu\ feng- si\ bi\
“Six, Blocking, Four, Closing”
Six Blocking Four Closing
30. dan- bien-
“Single, Whip”
Single Whip
31. yun/ shou~
“Cloud, Hand”
Cloud Hand
32. gao- tan\ ma~
“High, Pad, Horse”
High, Pad, Horse
33. zuo~ cha- jiao~
“Left, Rub, Foot”
Left Kick
34. you\ cha- jiao~
“Right, Rub, Foot”
Right Kick
35. zuo~ deng\ yi- gen-
“Left, Kick, One, Heel”
Left Heel Kick
36. qian/ tang/ ao/ bu\
“Forward, Wade, Twist, Step”
Wade Forward and Twist Step
37. ji- di\ chui/
“Hit, Ground, Punch”
Ground Punch
38. fan- shen- er\ qi/ jiao~
“Turn, Body, Two, Raise, Foot”
Turn Body Double Kick
39. shou\ tou/ shi\
“Beast, Head, Posture”
Beast Head Posture
40. xuan/ feng- jiao\
“Twist, Wind, Foot”
Tornado Kick
41. you\ deng\ yi- gen-
“Right, Kick, One, Heel”
Rick Heel Kick
42. yen~ shou~ gong- (or more commonly hong/) chui/
“Cover, Hand, Arm, Punch ”
Cover Hand Punch
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II
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15. jin- gang- dao~ dui-
“Buddha’s Warrior, Pound, Mortar”
Buddha’s Warrior Pound Mortar
16. pi- shen- chui/
“Drape, Body, Punch”
Shield Body Punch
17. bei\ zhe/ kao\
“Back, Fold, Lean”
Fold and Lean with Back
18. qing- long/ chu- shui~
“Green, Dragon, Emerge, Water”
Green Dragon Emerge from Water
19. shuang- tui- shou~
“Double, Push, Hand”
Double Push Hand
20. san- huan\ zhang~
“Three, Change, Palm”
Three Change Palm
21. zhou/ di~ chui/
“Elbow, Bottom, Punch”
Fist undet Elbow
22. dao\ juan~ gong- (or more commonly hong/)
“Reverse, Roll, Arm”
Reverse Roll Arm
23. tui\ bu\ ya- zhou~
“Back, Step, Press, Elbow”
Step Back Press Elbow
24. zhong- pan/
“Middle, Winding”
Middle Winding
25. bai/ he\ liang\ chi\
“White, Crane, Show, Wings”
White Crane Spreads Wings
26. xie/ xing/ ao/ bu\
“Diagonal, Walk, Twist, Step”
Walk Obliquely and Twist Step
27. shan~ tong- bei\
“Dodge, Through, Back”
Dodge through Back
28. yen~ shou~ gong- (or more commonly hong/) chui/
“Cover, Hand, Arm, Punch ”
Cover Hand Punch
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IV
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43. xiao~ qin/ da~
“Small, Grab, Hit”
Small Grab And Punch
44. bao\ tou/ tui- shan-
“Hug, Head, Push, Mountain”
Hug Head Push Mountain
45. san- huan\ zhang~
“Three, Change, Palm”
Three Change Palm
46. lan~ zha- yi-
“Lazy, Tie, Coat”
Leisurely Tie Coat
47. liu\ feng- si\ bi\
“Six, Blocking, Four, Closing”
Six Blocking Four Closing
48. xie/ dan- bien-
“Diagonal, Single, Whip”
Single Whip at an angle
49. qian/ zao- hou\ zao-
“Front, Wave, Back, Wave”
Front and Back Wave
50. ye/ ma~ fen- zong-
“Wild, Horse, Part, Mane”
Wild Horse Part Mane
51. liu\ feng- si\ bi\
“Six, Blocking, Four, Closing”
Six Blocking Four Closing
52. dan- bien-
“Single, Whip”
Single Whip
53. shuang- zhen\ jiao~
“Double, Stomp, Foot”
Double Stomp Foot
54. yü\ nü~ chuan- shuo-
“Jade, Lady, Pierce, Shuttle”
Jade Lady Works Shuttle
55. lan~ zha- yi-
“Lazy, Tie, Coat”
Leisurely Tie Coat
56. liu\ feng- si\ bi\
“Six, Blocking, Four, Closing”
Six Blocking Four Closing
57. dan- bien-
“Single, Whip”
Single Whip
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V
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58. yun/ shou~
“Cloud, Hand”
Cloud Hand
59. bai~ jiao~ die/ ca-
“Swing, Foot, Fall, Split”
Swing Kick Straddle Split
60. jin- ji- du/ li\
“Golden, Rooster, Lone, Stand”
Golden Rooster Stand on One Foot
61. dao\ juan~ gong- (or more commonly hong/)
“Reverse, Roll, Arm”
Reverse Roll Arm
62. tui\ bu\ ya- zhou~
“Back, Step, Press, Elbow”
Step Back Press Elbow
63. zhong- pan/
“Middle, Winding”
Middle Winding
64. bai/ he\ liang\ chi\
“White, Crane, Show, Wings”
White Crane Spreads Wings
65. xie/ xing/ ao/ bu\
“Diagonal, Walk, Twist, Step”
Walk Obliquely and Twist Step
66. shan~ tong- bei\
“Dodge, Through, Back”
Dodge through Back
67. yen~ shou~ gong- (or more commonly hong/) chui/
“Cover, Hand, Arm, Punch ”
Cover Hand Punch
68. liu\ feng- si\ bi\
“Six, Blocking, Four, Closing”
Six Blocking Four Closing
69. dan- bien-
“Single, Whip”
Single Whip
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VI
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70. yun/ shou~
“Cloud, Hand”
Cloud Hand
71. gao- tan\ ma~
“High, Pad, Horse”
High, Pad, Horse
72. shi/ zi\ bai~ lian/
“Ten3, Character, Swing, Lotus”
Cross Kick
73. zi~ dang\ chui/
“Point, Groin, Punch”
Groin Punch
74. bai/ yuan/ xian\ guo~
“White, Ape, Offer, Fruit”
White Ape Offer Fruit
75. liu\ feng- si\ bi\
“Six, Blocking, Four, Closing”
Six Blocking Four Closing
76. dan- bien-
“Single, Whip”
Single Whip
77. que\ di\ long/
“Sparrow, Earth, Dragon”
Low Flying Dragon
78. shang\ bu\ qi- xing-
“Forward, Step, Seven, Star”
Forward Step Seven Star
79. tui\ bu\ kua- hu~
“Retreat, Step, Straddle, Tiger”
Step Back Straddle Tiger
80. zhuan~ shen- bai~ lian/
“Turn, Body, Swing, Lotus”
Turn Body Swing Lotus
81. dang- tou/ pao\
“Match, Head, Canon”
Head Punch
82. jin- gang- dao~ dui-
“Buddha’s Warrior, Pound, Mortar”
Buddha’s Warrior Pound Mortar
83. shou- shi\
“Closing, Posture”
Closing Posture
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陳式心意混元八十三式太極拳
【第一段】
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起式
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金刚捣碓
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懒扎衣
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六封四閉
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单鞭
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金刚捣碓
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白鹤亮翅
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斜行拗步
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初收
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前蹚拗步
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斜行拗步
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再收
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前蹚拗步
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掩手肱捶
【第二段】
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金刚捣碓
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披身捶
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背折靠
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青龙出水
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双推手
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三换掌
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肘底捶
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倒捲肱
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退步壓肘
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中盤
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白鹤亮翅
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斜行拗步
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閃通背
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掩手肱捶
【第三段】
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六封四閉
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单鞭
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云手
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高探马
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左擦脚
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右擦脚
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左蹬一跟
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前蹚拗步
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擊地捶
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翻身二起脚
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兽头式
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旋风脚
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右蹬一跟
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掩手肱捶
【第四段】
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小擒打
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抱头推山
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三换掌
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懒扎衣
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六封四閉
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斜单鞭
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前招后招
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野马分鬃
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六封四閉
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单鞭
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双震脚
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玉女穿梭
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懒扎衣
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六封四閉
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单鞭
【第五段】
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云手
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摆脚跌叉
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金鸡独立
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倒捲肱
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退步壓肘
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中盤
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白鹤亮翅
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斜行拗步
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閃通背
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掩手肱捶
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六封四閉
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单鞭
【第六段】
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云手
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高探马
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十字摆莲
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指裆捶
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白猿献果
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六封四閉
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单鞭
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雀地龙
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上步七星
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退步跨虎
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转身摆莲
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當頭炮
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金刚捣碓
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收式
Translator’s Disclaimer
None of the material in this note is meant to be official. The translator tries to remain as objective as possible, and when appropriate, attempts to provide some information to bridge the inevitable cultural gap between Chinese and English speakers. However, some personal interpretation is unavoidable. Furthermore, the names of these movements have been passed down for twenty generations over four centuries, sometimes through generations of illiteracy. Understandably, some of them have morphed from the original. The translator would like to urge the readers to use the information presented in this note with some flexibility and not to insist on scholarly precision with any concepts or words. Such insistence can be a common occurrence among Tai Ji practitioners, which can be counter productive as it often leads to time consuming endless debates, which can take away time from personal practice! J
In addition, this translation does not represent Master Feng or Master Zhang’s opinion or teaching in any official capacity.
Foot Note
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The marking after the phonetic pronunciation (according to the Pin Yin system) is the tonal inflection of the vowel(s), i.e. the symbol ‘-‘ is for high pitch but constant tone, ‘/’ is for rising (in pitch) tone, ‘~’ is for dropping then rising, ‘\’ is for dropping.
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wu/ ji/, “Nothingness, Extreme”, Ultimate Nothingness, a concept proposed by scholars of yi\ jing-, or I-Ching, “Change, Scripture”, the Book of Change, that refers to the Absence of Substance, Action, or in this context, absence of Movements and Wandering Thoughts.
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The Chinese character for the number “10” resembles a crucifix or a cross. In the context of the “Cross Kick”, it is meant to describe the shape formed by the kicking leg against the body.
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Note that the grouping of movements into sections has been done by Master Zhang as an attempt to divide the rather long form into manageable chunks and has not been approved by Master Feng.
By Brian Guan at 2006-07-20 21:27 | login or register to post comments
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